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Short answer: in Canada, online casino games are a provincial matter. The Criminal Code allows a provincial government to “conduct and manage” lottery schemes, and only provinces may run games “operated on or through a computer” (Criminal Code, s. 207). Ontario and Alberta license private operators under provincial rules; the other provinces offer online casino games through their own lottery corporation’s website. This page is general information, not legal advice.
Our policy: we do not promote offshore casino offers to people in Ontario or Alberta. In those provinces, use only sites on the regulator’s official list.
The federal rule in one paragraph
Section 207(1)(a) of the Criminal Code lets “the government of a province, either alone or in conjunction with the government of another province” conduct and manage lottery schemes. Section 207(4)(c) excludes schemes “operated on or through a computer, video device, slot machine or a dice game” from the paragraphs that allow charities, fairs and others to run them — which leaves online casino games to the provinces (Justice Laws, current to 30 September 2026). Each province then decides whether to run games itself or to license private operators.
Province by province
| Province | Who may offer online casino games | Official source |
|---|---|---|
| Ontario | Operators registered with the AGCO that have an operating agreement with iGaming Ontario (plus OLG.ca). Regulated market since 4 April 2022. | iGaming Ontario list |
| Alberta | Operators registered with AGLC with a commercial agreement with the Alberta iGaming Corporation. Regulated market launched 13 July 2026. | Government of Alberta |
| British Columbia | BCLC’s PlayNow.com (since 2004) | BCLC |
| Manitoba | PlayNow.com, launched in Manitoba in 2013 with BCLC | BCLC |
| Saskatchewan | PlayNow.com, launched 2022; managed and operated by the Saskatchewan Indian Gaming Authority with BCLC as service provider | PlayNow SK help, BCLC |
| Québec | Loto-Québec, which describes lotoquebec.com as the only 100% legal casino and sports betting site in Québec (its own claim) | Loto-Québec |
| New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, PEI, Newfoundland and Labrador | Atlantic Lottery’s alc.ca offers online casino games to residents 19+ who are physically in Atlantic Canada; availability by province may vary | ALC |
| Yukon, NWT, Nunavut | We could not find a government online casino site for the territories; check with the territorial government. | — |
Ontario in more detail
Ontario’s market opened on 4 April 2022. Private operators must register with the Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario (AGCO) and sign an operating agreement with iGaming Ontario (iGO). Under the iGaming Ontario Act, 2024, iGO became an independent agency; the AGCO remains the regulator (iGO annual report 2024–25). iGO’s public list showed 49 operators and 84 websites, “accurate as of 2026-09-01” (iGO). The AGCO’s standards (page updated 14 May 2026) prohibit advertising gambling inducements, bonuses and credits except on an operator’s own site or in direct marketing after a player opts in (AGCO Registrar’s Standards) — which is why legitimate Ontario sites do not show bonus offers on public pages. More: Ontario online casino rules.
Alberta in more detail
The iGaming Alberta Act received assent on 15 May 2025 (Alberta King’s Printer). The Government of Alberta says the regulated market “officially launched on July 13, 2026”, with the Alberta iGaming Corporation overseeing it and AGLC as regulator (Alberta). The province’s strategy page estimates that unregulated operators held “approximately 70%” of Alberta’s online market before the change, with limited or no player protection. The Alberta iGaming Corporation reported 22 registered sites at launch (AiGC). More: Alberta online casino rules.
Legal gambling age
The minimum age is 19 in most provinces and 18 in Alberta, Manitoba and Québec. Alberta’s iGaming Corporation confirms 18 for its regulated sites (AiGC); Atlantic Lottery requires 19+ (ALC).
What about offshore sites elsewhere in Canada?
Outside Ontario and Alberta, many sites licensed in other countries accept Canadian customers. They are not authorised by the province. If something goes wrong — a withheld payout, a closed account — you cannot turn to a provincial regulator, and iGO warns that unregulated sites give “no guarantee that deposits are securely stored”. That is the main practical risk to weigh, alongside the payment issues covered in our guides: credit-card deposits that banks treat as cash advances, and bank limits on how much you can receive in one transfer. For payments, see Interac withdrawals and withdrawal times; for tax, are casino winnings taxable?
Sources
Checked 1 November 2026: Criminal Code s. 207 (Justice Laws); iGaming Ontario launch notice, regulated-market list and 2024–25 annual report; AGCO Registrar’s Standards for Internet Gaming; iGaming Alberta Act and Government of Alberta iGaming strategy; Alberta iGaming Corporation launch notice; BCLC; PlayNow SK; Loto-Québec; Atlantic Lottery.
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